Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts are powered lift trucks that are utilized in various kinds of industries to move heavy supplies and items. Forklifts are durable and reliable machinery that are essential tools in warehouse and construction environments. Lift truck units differ depending on the kind of work environment and the kind of fuel which is used to power the lift truck.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are recommended for work sites that have limited ventilation since they make no exhaust fumes and are relatively quiet. They are designed to be powered by industrial-strength, large batteries. As the electric forklift batteries must be charging, the worksite should have a charging station. The batteries are tough and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station should be situated in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Liquid propane powered forklifts are commonly used in modern industrial applications because propane has several benefits over electric and diesel. Propane models are cleaner to utilize than diesel-powered units. There is no down time needed to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less than the cost of electricity. A lift truck propane tank can be easily and quickly refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Usually an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling very safe and efficient.
Gasoline and Gas
Diesel and gasoline forklifts are the machine of choice for outdoor applications and rough terrain. They are usually found on lumber yards and construction sites. Their disadvantages comprise fairly high maintenance requirements, odorous exhaust and relatively high fuel costs. Their advantages include reliability in tough conditions and a longer lifespan than other units. Gasoline and diesel units should be refueled at a supply station on site which meets safety and health regulations.