Forklift Truck Classification
Forklift trucks have been working its magic for approximately 100 years now. Even today, this particular type of equipment is found in each and every warehouse operation throughout the globe.
Because of WWI, there were shortages of manpower that resulted in the creation of the first forklifts. Businesses like for example Clark and Yale & Town introduced the material handling equipment that used powered lift tractors in their plants. During the year 1918, Clark saw the potential for these equipment and began selling them.
It was in the 1920s that the design of forklifts changed from a basic tractor with an attachment to a dedicated equipment which was equipped with a vertical lifting mast. The forklift developed and became more advanced with the Second World War. The forklift played an essential role during this time in the handling of materials for various armies throughout the globe. It was also during this time that the introduction of the wooden pallet proved the need for the forklift within the material handling industry.
Lift trucks gained momentum and continued to develop as soon as World War II ended. In the 1950s, forklifts that use batteries made an appearance. There were other more specialized forklift models introduced like for instance the Narrow Aisle Reach truck. This particular type was made by the Raymond Corporation. During the 1960s and 1970s, improvements were made in the electronic controls area. This made forklifts much more versatile and businesses were able to look at warehouse efficiency.
There are numerous options you can use to power a forklift these days. These comprise diesel, electrical battery, gasoline, CNG or compressed natural gas, liquid propane gas or LPG. The very first hybrid forklift was developed by Mitsubishi. It currently runs on lithium ion and diesel battery. This particular kind utilizes 39% less fuel compared to existing models. Statistics prove that its carbon dioxide emissions are around 14.6 tons less compared to those types of forklifts that are powered by IC or internal combustion engines.